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| Wine Snobbery 101 |
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by Debi Smith |
First the basics. There are three main types of wine. White, red and blush. A white wine is made one of two ways - either from a red grape by first removing and discarding the skin which carries a red pigment, or from a white grape. To make red wine, the grape skins are crushed along with the fruit. In a blush or rose (pronounced roe-say), the red skins are left with the juice for only a fraction of time before being quickly removed.
Along with color, red grape skins add tannin - a distinct flavour which sometimes causes a reaction like headaches or sneezing in some people. If this happens to you, I suggest sticking with white wine.
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Find what you like at a wine-tasting festival
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The first thing to think about when buying a wine is what style you might prefer. Not counting dessert or sparkling wines, there are three styles of white wine:
- dry and crisp like an Italian Pinot Grigio(Gree-joe),
- dry, full-bodied with oak like a French Chardonnay or a White Burgundy
- medium-dry as in a German Liebfraumilch (Leeb-fro-milk).
The three styles of red wines are:
- light-bodied and fruity as in a French Beaujolais (Boh-jhoe-lay)
- medium-bodied like an Italian Chianti (Key-auntie)
- full-bodied like Italian Barolos, expensive Bordeaux, Cabernets and Shiraz.
What you choose can also depend on any accompanying food, the weather or just your mood. Light white for eating fish or a warm summer evening. A full-bodied red with a big juicy steak.
If you ever have a chance to attend a wine festival, go! Wine lovers live to recruit others.
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