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Staying Ahead of the Bees

When he has time, Harold will take interested people out to one of his two apiaries. After outfitting them in white coveralls, netted hats and gloves he cautions you to approach the hive from the side.

Being loud isn't what gets the bees riled up, it's any vibrations, dark colors, perfumes and other strong scents.

To "...mess with their minds" Harold lights a piece of gunny sack inside a special smoker and smokes me down to mask any strange smells..

A smoker is used to mask any scents
Click to zoom

The smoker is also used to clear an area of bees so that the honey can be extracted. Each bee hive or colony is made up of stacked wooden boxes called supers. Inside each super are ten removable frames - this is where the bees build their combs. In the lower quarters of the hive, or in the bottom super, the queen lays eggs which will become the next wave of workers.

Workers only live for about a month - the queen for 2 to 3 years, so there is a constant demand for extra worker bees. The upper supers are where the honey is stored - the more supers, the more honey.

Harold puts his limit at six supers per colony, which could end up weighing a collective 350 pounds. When a hive is moved, it must be moved in one piece, as one of our brave young Katamivik kids just discovered when asked if he could help. (Although fascinated, he got a sting for his trouble. Hearing this sealed the deal for me and all pictures taken around the bees were with a mega zoom lens.)

Harold's collection of "supers", each a different colour."

When the bees figure they have outgrown their hive, they will swarm - leaving four unborn larvae to be reared as the new queen in the old hive. The old queen takes half the workers and looks for a new home.

If Harold isn't ready with an empty super nearby, the bees will head for the first tree stump or suitable hole to call their own. Meanwhile, the first new queen kills the other three and immediately sets off on a mating flight so that she can return to start laying eggs for the new colony.

But starting a new colony isn't always on Harold's agenda. It all comes back to "...messing with their minds." The secret is preventing the swarm in the first place.

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